【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforMicrobialContaminationinFuelsandFuelSystems
【原文标准名称】:燃料和燃料系统中微生物杂质的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD6469-2004
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.14
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:取样;杂质;细菌纲;发动机燃料系统;机动车燃料;污染
【英文主题词】:biocides;biodegradation;biodeterioration;biologicalcontamination;contamination;fuelquality;microbialcontamination;microbiallyinducedcorrosion;microbiologicaltesting;sampling
【摘要】:Thisguideprovidesinformationaddressingtheconditionsthatleadtofuelmicrobialcontaminationandbiodegradationandthegeneralcharacteristicsofandstrategiesforcontrollingmicrobialcontamination.ItcomplimentsandamplifiesinformationprovidedinPracticeD4418onhandlinggas-turbinefuels.MoredetailedinformationmaybefoundintheIPGuidelinesandinASTMManual47.Thisguidefocusesonmicrobialcontaminationinrefinedpetroleumproductsandproducthandlingsystems.Uncontrolledmicrobialcontaminationinfuelsandfuelsystemsremainsalargelyunrecognizedbutcostlyproblematallstagesofthepetroleumindustryfromcrudeoilproductionthroughfleetoperationsandconsumeruse.Thisguideintroducesthefundamentalconceptsoffuelmicrobiologyandbiodeteriorationcontrol.Thisguideprovidespersonnelwhoareresponsibleforfuelandfuelsystemstewardshipwiththebackgroundnecessarytomakeinformeddecisionsregardingthepossibleeconomicorsafety,orboth,impactofmicrobialcontaminationintheirproductsorsystems.1.1Thisguideprovidespersonnelwhohavealimitedmicrobiologicalbackgroundwithanunderstandingofthesymptoms,occurrence,andconsequencesofchronicmicrobialcontamination.Theguidealsosuggestsmeansfordetectionandcontrolofmicrobialcontaminationinfuelsandfuelsystems.Thisguideappliesprimarilytogasoline,aviation,boiler,industrialgasturbine,diesel,marine,andfurnacefuels(seeSpecificationsD396,D910,D975,D1655,D2069,D2880,D3699,D4814,andD6227)andfuelsystems.However,theprinciplesdiscussedhereinalsoapplygenerallytocrudeoilandallliquidpetroleumfuels.ASTMManual47providesamoredetailedtreatmentoftheconceptsintroducedinthisguide;italsoprovidesacompilationofallofthestandardsreferencedhereinthatarenotfoundintheAnnualBookofASTMStandards,SectionFiveonPetroleumProductsandLubricants.1.2Thisguideisnotacompilationofalloftheconceptsandterminologyusedbymicrobiologists,butitdoesprovideageneralunderstandingofmicrobialfuelcontamination.1.3ThevaluesinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E31
【国际标准分类号】:27_060_10;43_060_40
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】: